Understanding Conjunctival Naevus
A conjunctival naevus is a localized cluster of melanocytes—pigment-producing cells—that form a visible spot on the conjunctiva. These naevus formations are typically harmless, yet they can vary in color from light brown to dark black. Often situated near the cornea, they may also appear with cystic elements or surface blood vessels. While most remain stable, some may change over time, prompting the need for further assessment. The key concern is to rule out malignant transformation, which, though rare, necessitates prompt conjunctival naevus removal to ensure safety and peace of mind.
The Removal Procedure
The surgical removal of a conjunctival naevus is usually a quick and safe outpatient procedure performed under local anesthesia. The ophthalmic surgeon excises the lesion, and the tissue is often sent for histopathological evaluation to rule out malignancy. Depending on the size and location of the naevus, the conjunctiva may be stitched or left to heal naturally. Recovery is generally smooth, with mild discomfort, redness, and swelling resolving within a few days. Patients are advised to use antibiotic or anti-inflammatory eye drops to promote healing and reduce infection risk post-surgery.
Conclusion
Conjunctival naevus removal is a medically sound and cosmetically beneficial option for individuals concerned about eye lesions. Whether driven by aesthetic reasons or clinical necessity, understanding the nature of conjunctival naevi, recognizing signs of change, and opting for professional evaluation ensure long-term eye health. With advancements in ophthalmic surgery, patients can expect precise, effective removal with minimal complications. Early intervention remains the best approach for both peace of mind and ocular wellness.